Understanding Legal Responsibility for Deer Hits: What You Need to Know
At Khamo Law PLLC, we understand that encountering a deer on the road can be a startling and potentially dangerous experience. With deer populations on the rise in many areas, the likelihood of deer-related accidents has increased significantly. However, many drivers are often unaware of their legal responsibilities and the implications of hitting a deer. In this article, we will explore the legal responsibilities associated with deer hits and what you should consider if you find yourself in this unfortunate situation.
The Reality of Deer Collisions
Deer collisions can occur at any time, but they are most common during dawn and dusk when deer are most active. According to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, thousands of accidents involving deer occur each year, leading to injuries, fatalities, and significant property damage. Understanding the legal ramifications of such accidents is crucial for any driver.
Legal Responsibility in Michigan
- No Fault Liability: In Michigan, drivers are generally not held legally liable for hitting a deer. Deer are considered wildlife, and collisions with them are typically viewed as unavoidable accidents. Therefore, you cannot be sued for damages simply for hitting a deer.
- Negligence: If a driver is found to be negligent—such as speeding, distracted driving, or driving under the influence—this could impact their liability. If negligence is proven, the driver might be held responsible for any damages resulting from the accident.
- Reporting the Incident: While it may not be legally required to report deer collisions unless there are injuries, it is advisable to contact local law enforcement for documentation purposes. This can be helpful for insurance claims.
Auto Insurance Coverage for Deer Collisions
Most comprehensive auto insurance policies cover damages resulting from hitting a deer, including vehicle repairs and medical expenses for injuries sustained in the accident. However, coverage can vary based on your specific policy. It’s essential to review your insurance policy to understand what is covered and to ensure you have adequate protection in case of a deer collision.
Steps to Take After Hitting a Deer
If you find yourself in the unfortunate situation of hitting a deer, here are some steps you should take:
- Ensure Safety: First and foremost, check for injuries and ensure that you and any passengers are safe. If necessary, call for medical assistance.
- Move to Safety: If your vehicle is drivable, move it to a safe location away from traffic. Turn on your hazard lights to alert other drivers.
- Document the Incident: Take photos of the scene, the deer, and any damages to your vehicle. This documentation can be valuable for insurance claims.
- Report the Accident: Contact local law enforcement to report the incident. While not always required, it is a good practice to have an official record.
- Notify Your Insurance Company: Report the accident to your insurance provider as soon as possible to initiate the claims process. Most comprehensive auto insurance policies cover deer collisions.
Conclusion
In summary, while Michigan law does not impose legal liability on drivers for hitting deer, it’s essential to understand the nuances of negligence and insurance coverage. Feel free to call Khamo Law, PLLC if you have any questions in understanding your insurance coverage due to such accidents.
At Khamo Law PLLC, we handle cases for individuals injured in deer auto accidents. Our dedicated team understands auto accident law and is committed to helping you understand your rights and options, including how to navigate the complexities of insurance claims and potential injuries. Don’t hesitate to reach out to us today for a free consultation. Let Khamo Law PLLC assist you in getting the support you need during this challenging time.